Parashat Ki Teitzei
Rabbi Adi Cohen
I believe we have all experienced moments on a busy day when we pass by something that clearly needs attention, a spill in the office coffee station, a neighbour’s trash can blown over in the street, or a friend silently struggling on social media. A tiny voice whispers, “Someone else will handle it” or “I am already late for…”. We look at our phones, and keep walking.
Parashat Ki Teitzei cuts straight through this “not my problem” comfortable instinct. Moses commands: “You shall not see your brother’s ox or sheep straying and hide yourself from them; you shall surely return them to your brother.” (Deuteronomy 22:1)
The Torah doesn’t just say “return the lost animal.” It explicitly forbids the emotional trick we play on ourselves: “you shall not hide yourself.”
Talmud, Bava Metzia 30a analyse this phrase. The Sages ask: What does it mean to “hide yourself”? It means turning a blind eye, pretending you didn’t see the problem so you don’t feel guilty about walking away. The Gemara establishes that the moment your eyes register someone else’s loss, the boundary of personal convenience vanishes. You are now responsible.
This isn’t just about ancient livestock. It is about the daily habit of active engagement. The modern philosopher Iris Murdoch wrote in her essay “The Sublime and the Good” in 1959: “Love is the extremely difficult realisation that something other than oneself is real.” When we “hide ourselves”, we retreat into our own narrow world, treating other people’s problems as background noise.
Returning lost property (Hashavat Aveidah) can also be understood as returning what people have lost emotionally. Sometimes a person has lost their confidence, their peace of mind, or their sense of belonging. The habit of showing up requires us to dismantle the mental walls we build to protect our comfort.
Parashat Ki Teitzei contains more individual commandments than any other Parasha in the Torah. 74 out of the 613. These laws cover almost every aspect of human life. Family relationships, lost property, worker rights, building safety, animal welfare, and warfare. It is a comprehensive guide to building intentional boundaries in a chaotic world. It teaches us that holiness is not achieved in a vacuum. It is cultivated through tiny, structured guardrails that protect our humanity.
In a world that constantly encourages us to mind our own business, Ki Teitzei challenges us to make helpfulness our default setting.
Don’t look away.
Don’t pretend you didn’t notice.
Step across the boundary of your busy schedule, step into someone else’s mess, and help them bring their lost pieces back home.


